Turfgrass species: Tour: Common and Scientific name:
Timothy - Phleum pratense L.
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Plant characteristics
| Growth Habit | bunch-type |
| Texture | coarse |
| Density | low |
| Color | blue to gray green |
Useful identifying Characteristics
| bunch-type growth habit; bulb-like structure (haplocorm) at base of stem; rolled vernation; large membranous ligule |
Uses
| Used in pastures or for hay production; occasionally for roadsides. |
Other Characteristics
| Varieties | - |
| Seeding Rate | 1/6 to 1/4 lb. per 1000 sq.ft. (for utility uses) |
Reproduction
| Life cycle | perennial (may be short-lived) |
| Propagation | seed |
| Seeds/lb. | 1,200,000 |
Adaptation
| Sun/shade | sun to partial shade |
| Soil | moist; slightly acidic; fine-textured; good fertility |
| Moisture | during drought |
| Mowing height | 1" or higher |
| Fertility | 3 to 6 lb. N/1000 sq.ft./year |
Special Problems
| Poor wear tolerance; poor heat and drought tolerance; slow recovery rate. |