Weed Wild garlic
Scientific Name Allium vineale
Family Lily family (Liliaceae)
Life Cycle Cool season, bulb-forming perennial
Reproduction Method Reproduces by seed, aerial bulblets, and underground bulblets. Most reproduction in northern states is asexual.
Appearance Beginning growth early in the spring, wild garlic develops from a bulb into an upright, grass-like plant with an onion or garlic odor. Stems can grow to more than 3 feet.
Leaves The leaves of wild garlic are 2-ranked, slender, hollow, nearly round; and attached halfway down on waxy stem.
Flowers The inflorescence is an umbel, 1 to 2 inch diameter. The flowers are small, greenish-white, and found on stems above the aerial bulblets. Flowering occurs during May and June.
Occurrence Wild garlic is commonly found in poorly drained, fine-textured, fertile soils and thin turf areas.
Non Chemical Control To control without chemicals, maintain turf density and health through proper culture. Mow frequently and mechanically remove all portions of plants.
Chemical Control
Application Period Apply postemergence broadleaf herbicides during early to mid spring when weeds are actively growing.
Active Ingredient in Labeled Products

Preemergent

Postemergent

  • none labeled at present
  • 2,4-DP
  • bentazon
  • chlorsulfuron*
  • clopyralid
  • dicamba
  • MCPA
  • MCPP
  • triclopyr
*not on tall fescue or ryegrass turf
Notes

(Click on Image to Enlarge and Sharpen Photograph)

Wild garlic bulb

Wild garlic plant

Wild garlic plants

Wild garlic stem

Wild garlic young shoots

Wild garlic shoot from bulb

Confused?? Look-a-Likes